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How To Repair Broken Acoustic Guitar Bracing

Loose Guitar Braces


Loose Dorsum Brace

Braces reinforce and strengthen the top and back of most audio-visual instruments. The braces on an acoustic instrument bare the burden of string tension placed on the musical instrument and it is essential that they be securely glued in identify. Because most acoustic flat tops are no more than say .100+/- of an inch, braces play a huge role in keeping everything together.

Signs of Loose Bracing:

  • Bulging
  • Pinnacle rotation (dip in front end of bridge, hump behind)
  • Ripples / Waviness on apartment panels
  • Cracks
  • Rattling/vibration/changes in tone
  • Stress to glue seams

Checking Braces

Some times we aren't aware of loose braces. They are usually discovered by inspection after a bulge is noticed, a rattle is heard or peradventure a span repeatedly comes loose.


A thin feeler gauge will slide under
a loose brace.

I start by inspecting the interior of the guitar with a light and mirror, simply sometimes that isn't enough. Loose and split braces that take no visible gap tin be difficult to spot.

Subsequently eyeballing it I plow to my favourite brace checker, a unproblematic feeler gauge. A thin feeler gauge will easily slip betwixt a loose brace and the peak or dorsum.

Cracked / Split Braces

A croaky/split brace can elude even the best eagle eyes. While inspecting the braces with an interior lite and mirror a split brace may give no cosmetic clue as to it's whereabouts. Handling each brace is sometimes necessary to locate the mystery brace as the crack can be very fine with no gap or separation.


Paper strip shows location of a hidden fissure

Even though these braces are radiused (shaped to render the pinnacle/back slightly biconvex) this one has begun to whorl up excessively. Warping tin occur when a brace is left loose for a long menstruum of time or the instrument is subjected to a dry environs.

Gluing Loose Braces

Earlier gluing the brace, old glue must get-go exist removed to insure skilful adhesion. I go to peachy lengths to avoid leaving glue behind which would make these kinds of repairs most obvious.c clamps

Loose peak braces are often glued using deep c-shaped clamps available thru luthier supply companies.

Back braces are ofttimes glued with the utilise of interior "jacks". On occasion I may use an interior jack in combination with an exterior clamp. This allows me to place greater pressure on a back brace without the risk of damaging the musical instrument.

I apply a minor nylon wedge to lift the caryatid away from the panel and permit glue awarding.

What glue is used to repair loose braces? In most cases an aliphatic resin glue such as Titebond regular h2o soluble glue is used. Some vintage instruments may warrant using hide glue.

jacks wedged between top and back brace
"Jacks" are often used to mucilage loose back braces

Replacing Braces

When left un repaired a loose brace tin can actually come completely free from the top or dorsum. On many occasions I accept inspected a guitar only to find a missing caryatid, i can only wonder where it got off to.

When dealing with flat top acoustic guitars with typical, circular soundholes, about braces can be repaired without removing the back.

As seen in a previous photo, a loose brace can warp over time. Excessive warping can make the brace far to stiff to be clamped back into position. In such cases removal and/or replacement is often necessary.

I have successfully made an installed many tiptop and back braces without removing the back. This excludes the X brace, it is ii braces where one lies over another. This is dull piece of work as the radius must be copied and the caryatid positioned while placing ones hand, clamps, mirror and lite inside the audio hole all at in one case. Difficult access does require the back to exist removed for some repairs.

Source: http://www.fretnotguitarrepair.com/repair/acoustic-guitar/braces.php

Posted by: colepliteard.blogspot.com

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